Old Redford commercial district
Old Redford is a historic commercial and residential district located in the northwest section of Detroit, Michigan. The area’s development is closely tied to its 1926 annexation into the city, and it retains a distinct character reflecting its origins as the Village of Redford. Today, it is known for its tree-lined streets and walkable urban environment[1]. The district has undergone periods of decline and revitalization, with ongoing efforts to preserve its historical buildings and foster community growth.
History
The area now known as Old Redford has a history extending back to the indigenous peoples of the region, initially referred to as “MinosaGoink” by the Potowatomie and “Mishqua-Goink” by the Ottawas[2]. French settlers later called it the shallow crossing in the “Red” river. Originally part of Bucklin Township, named after its first settler William Bucklin, the area evolved into Redford Township. Bucklin was an abolitionist who actively opposed slavery[3]. The Village of Redford was established within the township, and in 1926, a significant portion of the village was annexed by the City of Detroit.
The Redford Library, constructed before the annexation, played a key role in the community and is one of the few remaining structures directly linked to this historical event[4]. Originally intended to serve as a township hall, the library’s English Gothic design was chosen to blend with the surrounding residential neighborhood. It is now considered the last remaining municipal township building within the city of Detroit. Following annexation, the commercial district experienced periods of growth and decline, with more recent efforts focused on restoration and revitalization after a period of blight[5]. The Redford Township Historical Commission maintains records and information regarding the area’s history[6].
Geography
Old Redford is situated approximately fifteen miles northwest of downtown Detroit[7]. The Redford Library Historic District is specifically located on the northwest corner of West McNichols Road and Burgess Avenue, adjacent to the Rosedale Park Historic District. The boundaries of the proposed Redford Branch Library Historic District are defined by West McNichols Road, Chapel Avenue, Burgess Avenue, and a vacated alley lot line[8].
The neighborhood is characterized by tree-lined streets, contributing to its aesthetic appeal, particularly during the spring, summer, and fall seasons[9]. This urban landscape promotes walkability, making it a desirable location for residents and visitors alike. The surrounding area includes other established residential neighborhoods, such as Rosedale Park, creating a cohesive community feel.
Culture
The history of Old Redford is reflected in its architectural styles and community institutions. The Redford Library, with its English Gothic design, stands as a testament to the area’s early commitment to civic and cultural life[10]. The Redford Township Historical Commission actively preserves and promotes the area’s heritage through documentation and community engagement[11].
Recent revitalization efforts aim to build upon this cultural foundation, fostering a sense of community and attracting new businesses and residents. The area’s history, including its indigenous roots and early settler experiences, provides a rich backdrop for cultural exploration and appreciation. The presence of “Ghost Signs” – remnants of old advertisements painted on buildings – offers a visual connection to the neighborhood’s commercial past[12].
Economy
The commercial district of Old Redford experienced a period of decline, with buildings falling into disrepair[13]. However, recent initiatives have focused on restoring and revitalizing the area, aiming to attract new businesses and investment. These efforts are intended to stimulate economic growth and create opportunities for local residents.
The walkable nature of the neighborhood and its proximity to other Detroit communities contribute to its potential as a thriving commercial hub. While specific economic data is not available in the provided sources, the focus on restoration suggests a commitment to supporting local businesses and fostering a vibrant economic environment. The preservation of historic buildings is also seen as a key component of attracting investment and enhancing the area’s appeal.
Getting There
Old Redford is accessible via major roadways, including West McNichols Road, which forms a key boundary of the Redford Library Historic District[14]. Its location approximately fifteen miles northwest of downtown Detroit provides relatively easy access to the city center and surrounding areas.
Public transportation options may be available, although specific details are not provided in the available sources. The neighborhood’s walkable design encourages pedestrian traffic, making it easy to navigate and explore on foot. The proximity to other established residential areas also facilitates access for residents in neighboring communities.