University District Community Association
The University District Community Association (UDCDA) serves as a central resource for residents of the University District in Detroit, providing housing and human services while working to maintain the integrity of the neighborhood. Formed through a merger of two established organizations, the UDCDA builds on decades of community development work and continues to adapt to the evolving needs of its constituents.
History
The University District itself was established as a residential community in the mid-1920s, initially part of a larger land tract known as the “Golf Club” district[1]. The organizations that would eventually form the UDCDA have roots stretching back to the 1960s and 1970s, responding to local needs for community support and development. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, residents began discussing the need for a center to serve the youth of the University District, recognizing the benefits of safe and organized recreational activities. This led to the formation of the University Heights Community Development Association (UHCDA) in 1971, initially running a summer youth program at St. Joseph’s School[2].
The UHCDA expanded its services throughout the 1970s, opening a “storefront” center and adding services for seniors. By 1976, it became a non-profit corporation, actively lobbying for a larger facility and increased funding[3]. Simultaneously, in 1976, University District Councilman William Price initiated a feasibility assessment for a Neighborhood Housing Services (NHS) program. This resulted in the establishment of Kensington-Bailey Neighborhood Housing Services (KBNHS), which became a leader in housing rehabilitation, first-time homebuyer programs, and small business support through initiatives like a Revolving Loan Fund and a Business District Management Program[4]. In 1992, the UHCDA realized its goal with the opening of the Gloria J. Parks Community Center, a 3 ½ story building committed to serving the community[5]. The UDCDA as it exists today was formally created in 2010 through the merger of UHCDA and KBNHS, consolidating resources and expertise to better serve the University District[6].
Geography
The University District is located in Detroit, specifically positioned east of Livernois Avenue and west of Parkside Street, between Seven Mile Road and McNichols Road (also known as Six Mile Road)[7]. This places it within the broader context of Northwest Detroit, an area characterized by a mix of residential neighborhoods and commercial corridors. The boundaries define a relatively compact area, fostering a strong sense of community among its residents.
The neighborhood’s location provides access to several key Detroit arteries, facilitating transportation within the city and to surrounding suburbs. Its proximity to institutions of higher education, as suggested by the name “University District,” contributes to its character and demographic makeup. The area’s street grid generally follows a traditional pattern, with a mix of residential streets and avenues providing access to commercial areas.
Culture
The University District Community Association actively strives to maintain and support the integrity of the neighborhood, fostering a family-friendly and diverse community[8]. A key cultural tradition within the neighborhood is the UDCA Historic Home Tour, which celebrates the history, architecture, and beauty of the University District[9]. This event highlights the neighborhood’s architectural heritage and provides an opportunity for residents and visitors to appreciate the unique character of the homes within the district.
While specific cultural events and institutions within the University District are not detailed in the provided sources, the UDCDA’s mission emphasizes the importance of maintaining a vibrant and diverse community. This suggests a commitment to inclusivity and the celebration of different cultures and perspectives. The focus on quality education in local schools also indicates a value placed on intellectual and cultural enrichment. The Greater U Street Historic District, while not directly within the University District, serves as a model of a Victorian-era community, suggesting a similar architectural and historical context may be present within the University District[10].
Neighborhoods
The University District, as defined by the UDCA, encompasses a specific geographic area within Detroit. However, the broader context of Northwest Detroit includes several other distinct neighborhoods, each with its own character and identity. The proximity to Parkside Street suggests a connection to the Parkside neighborhood, while Livernois Avenue serves as a boundary with other communities to the east.
The historical development of the “Golf Club” district, from which the University District emerged, indicates a planned community with a degree of uniformity in its initial layout. Over time, however, the neighborhood has likely evolved with a mix of architectural styles and housing types. The UDCDA’s focus on maintaining the integrity of the neighborhood suggests an effort to preserve its unique character while adapting to changing needs and demographics.
Economy
The Kensington-Bailey Neighborhood Housing Services (KBNHS), a predecessor to the UDCDA, played a significant role in supporting the small business community by establishing a special tax district and creating BADMA, a business district management program[11]. This demonstrates a historical commitment to economic development within the area. KBNHS also administered a lending program, the Revolving Loan Fund, providing financial assistance to homeowners for home repairs[12].
Today, the UDCDA continues to provide housing and human services, contributing to the economic stability of the neighborhood. While the sources do not detail the current economic landscape of the University District, the UDCDA’s programs likely support local employment and entrepreneurship. The association’s focus on housing rehabilitation and first-time homebuyer programs also contributes to wealth building within the community. The UDCDA’s ongoing efforts to provide these services suggest a commitment to fostering a thriving local economy.
Getting There
The University District’s location between major Detroit thoroughfares – Seven Mile and McNichols Roads, and Livernois and Parkside Streets – provides access to various transportation options. While specific public transportation routes are not detailed in the provided sources, Detroit’s bus system (DDOT) likely serves the area, connecting residents to other parts of the city.
The proximity to major roads also facilitates access for commuters traveling by car. The street grid within the University District allows for local travel by vehicle, although parking availability may vary. Walking and cycling are also likely viable options for residents, given the relatively compact size of the neighborhood.